Helping students to understand that life is not always fair is an example of what kind of approach?

The approach that involves helping students understand that life is not always fair can be characterized as realistic. A realistic approach emphasizes acknowledging the challenges and complexities of life, including its inequalities and difficulties. It encourages learners to face these truths without glossing over the harsh realities, allowing them to develop resilience and practical coping strategies. This perspective prepares students for real-world scenarios, enabling them to navigate challenges more effectively rather than fostering an unrealistic sense of optimism or idealistic beliefs about outcomes. Being realistic fosters critical thinking and emotional maturity, which are essential in both personal and professional contexts.