What is the definition of a discourse or formal presentation that conveys information?

A lecture is defined as a formal presentation in which information is conveyed to an audience, often in an educational setting. This format typically involves a single speaker or instructor delivering content on a specific topic to inform or educate listeners. Lectures are structured to present a cohesive and organized flow of information, making them effective for teaching complex concepts or theories.

In contrast, a seminar typically allows for more interaction and discussion among participants, focusing on shared learning experiences rather than a one-sided presentation. A workshop is a more hands-on approach, often involving practical exercises and participant engagement. A discussion emphasizes dialogue between participants rather than a formal delivery of content, facilitating exchanges of ideas and opinions. Therefore, the distinctive characteristic of a lecture as a formal presentation solidifies it as the correct answer.